Easily Integrate Bitbucket Data in Lazarus Pascal IDE

Lazarus Pascal IDE is a powerful, free, open-source development environment for building cross-platform applications. With the CData ODBC Driver for Bitbucket, you can seamlessly integrate and query live Bitbucket data, bringing real-time insights within your Lazarus Pascal IDE applications to enhance reporting, dashboards, and workflows.

This guide provides a comprehensive walkthrough, from setting up the connection to leveraging live Bitbucket in Lazarus Pascal IDE. Whether you're building reports, dashboards, or complex workflows, you'll gain the tools to unlock real-time insights and functionality within your applications.

Overview

Here is an overview of the steps:

1. Configure the DSN for Bitbucket data in the CData ODBC Driver for Bitbucket with the necessary connection properties.
2. Set up the ODBC connection in Lazarus by configuring the TSQLConnector, TSQLQuery, TDataSource, and TDBGrid components with the required details.
3. Test the connection to Bitbucket data by writing sample code on the Main form.
4. Compile and run the application to verify the successful integration and display of live Bitbucket data.

Prerequisites

Before starting, ensure you have the following:

• Lazarus IDE (version 3.4 recommended). Download from here.
• CData ODBC Driver for Bitbucket. Download and try the latest version from here.

Configure the Bitbucket DSN Using the CData ODBC Driver

To start, configure the DSN (Data Source Name) for Bitbucket data in your system using the CData ODBC Driver for Bitbucket. Download and install a 30-day free trial with all the features from here.

Once installed, launch the ODBC Data Source Administrator:

• On Windows: Search for ODBC Data Source Administrator in the Start menu and open the application.
• On Mac: Open Applications, go to Utilities, and select ODBC Manager.
• On Linux: Use the command line to launch ODBC Data Source Administrator or use unixODBC if installed.

Once launched, double-click on the CData Bitbucket data Source and enter the required values to establish a connection:

For most queries, you must set the Workspace. The only exception to this is the Workspaces table, which does not require this property to be set, as querying it provides a list of workspace slugs that can be used to set Workspace. To query this table, you must set Schema to 'Information' and execute the query SELECT * FROM Workspaces>.

Setting Schema to 'Information' displays general information. To connect to Bitbucket, set these parameters:

• Schema: To show general information about a workspace, such as its users, repositories, and projects, set this to Information. Otherwise, set this to the schema of the repository or project you are querying. To get a full set of available schemas, query the sys_schemas table.
• Workspace: Required if you are not querying the Workspaces table. This property is not required for querying the Workspaces table, as that query only returns a list of workspace slugs that can be used to set Workspace.

Authenticating to Bitbucket

Bitbucket supports OAuth authentication only. To enable this authentication from all OAuth flows, you must create a custom OAuth application, and set AuthScheme to OAuth.

Be sure to review the Help documentation for the required connection properties for you specific authentication needs (desktop applications, web applications, and headless machines).

Creating a custom OAuth application

From your Bitbucket account:

1. Go to Settings (the gear icon) and select Workspace Settings.
2. In the Apps and Features section, select OAuth Consumers.
3. Click Add Consumer.
4. Enter a name and description for your custom application.
5. Set the callback URL:
   • For desktop applications and headless machines, use http://localhost:33333 or another port number of your choice. The URI you set here becomes the CallbackURL property.
   • For web applications, set the callback URL to a trusted redirect URL. This URL is the web location the user returns to with the token that verifies that your application has been granted access.
6. If you plan to use client credentials to authenticate, you must select This is a private consumer. In the driver, you must set AuthScheme to client.
7. Select which permissions to give your OAuth application. These determine what data you can read and write with it.
8. To save the new custom application, click Save.
9. After the application has been saved, you can select it to view its settings. The application's Key and Secret are displayed. Record these for future use. You will use the Key to set the OAuthClientId and the Secret to set the OAuthClientSecret.

Create a New GUI Project

1. Launch the Lazarus IDE.
2. Navigate to File > New > Application to create a new GUI project with a Main form.

Add Required Connection Components to the Form

1. Go to View > Component > Palette and check the Keep open at the bottom-left to keep the Components window persistently open.
2. Search for the following components and add them to the Main form Form1 by clicking on Use at the bottom right.
   1. TSQLConnector
   2. TSQLTransaction
   3. TSQLQuery
   4. TDataSource
   5. TDBGrid

Configure the TSQLConnector Component

The TSQLConnector component in Lazarus Pascal IDE facilitates connections between your application and various databases or database APIs. Here's how to configure it:

1. Select the TSQLConnector component on the Main form.
2. Open the Object Inspector if it's not already open by going to View > Object Inspector
3. In the Object Inspector on the left, set the following properties under the Properties section:

   Property	Value
   Connected	True
   Driver	ODBC
   DatabaseName	Your DSN name (e.g., CData Bitbucket Source)
   UserName	Your database username
   Password	Your database password
   HostName	Bitbucket URL or localhost for local databases
   LoginPrompt	False
   Transaction	Select your TSQLTransaction component

If your credentials require a security token, follow these steps:

1. Double-click the Main Form in the Lazarus Pascal IDE to open the code editor.
2. Locate the procedure TForm1.FormCreate(Sender: TObject); section.
3. Paste the following code below the begin keyword. Replace 'your_security_token' with your actual security token: SQLConnector1.Params.Values ['Password'] := SQLConnector1.Params.Values ['Password'] + 'your_security_token';

Configure the TSQLQuery Component

The TSQLQuery component in Lazarus Pascal IDE receives SQL code for queries and retrieves data from a database, simplifying data manipulation. Configure using the following info:

1. Select the TSQLQuery component in the Main form.
2. Set the following properties in the Object Inspector under the Properties section:

   Property	Value
   Active	True
   DataBase	Select the name of your TSQLConnector component
   SQL (Click 3 dots)	Your query (e.g., SELECT * FROM Issues)
   Transaction	Your TSQLTransaction component

Configure the TDataSource, TDBGrid, TSQLTransaction Components

The TDataSource component in Lazarus Pascal IDE bridges a dataset (e.g., TSQLQuery) with data-aware controls like TDBGrid, allowing data to be displayed and manipulated. The TDBGrid presents the data in a tabular format, while the TSQLTransaction ensures database operations maintain data integrity by executing within a transaction. Here's how to configure all three components:

1. Select the TDataSource component and set its DataSet property to the name of your TSQLQuery component.
2. Select the TDBGrid component and set its DataSource property to your TDataSource component.
3. Select the TSQLTransaction component. Set the following properties:
   1. Active: True
   2. Database: The name of your TSQLConnector component

Add Code to Test the Connection

To successfully test the connection, use the following code:

1. Double-click on the Main Form to open up the Source Editor.
2. Add the following code under the begin keyword and before the end. keyword.

Compile and Run the Application

Save your project. Go to Run > Compile, then Run, or use the shortcut F9 to execute your application.

Next Steps: Play with the Data

Now that your data is successfully imported into Lazarus, here are some ideas to explore its full potential:

• Enhance Your TDBGrid: Customize your TDBGrid to enable sorting, editing, or highlighting specific rows.
• Visualize Your Data: Use components like TChart to create graphs and charts for intuitive data representation.
• Filter and Search: Use components like TDBFilter or implement custom filtering logic to allow users to quickly focus on relevant data. Add a TEdit component for user input and link it to your filtering functionality.
• Export Your Data: Utilize TSVExport or TFileStream components to save your data in formats like CSV or Excel for sharing or integration into other systems.
• Perform Calculations: Use TFPCustomDataSet or your dataset's built-in features to calculate totals, averages, or other metrics. Display results in a TLabel or add them to your TDBGrid.
• Create Forms and Reports: Design interactive forms using TForm and TDBEdit for user interaction. For reports, integrate components like RLReport or FastReport to generate and print professional-quality reports.

Take your data-driven application to the next level with these enhancements!

Simplify Data Connectivity in Lazarus with CData

Unlock the full potential of live Bitbucket data directly within Lazarus Pascal. Streamline your workflows, enhance productivity, and experience seamless integration like never before.

Start your free trial today and transform the way you connect and work with your data!