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Natively Connect to Invoiced Data in PHP
The CData ODBC driver for Invoiced enables you to create PHP applications with connectivity to Invoiced data. Leverage the native support for ODBC in PHP.
Drop the CData ODBC Driver for Invoiced into your LAMP or WAMP stack to build Invoiced-connected Web applications. This article shows how to use PHP's ODBC built-in functions to connect to Invoiced data, execute queries, and output the results.
Configure a DSN
If you have not already, first specify connection properties in an ODBC DSN (data source name). This is the last step of the driver installation. You can use the Microsoft ODBC Data Source Administrator to create and configure ODBC DSNs.
Start by setting the Profile connection property to the location of the Invoiced Profile on disk (e.g. C:\profiles\Invoiced.apip). Next, set the ProfileSettings connection property to the connection string for Invoiced (see below).
Invoiced API Profile Settings
In order to authenticate to Invoiced, you'll need to provide your API Key. An API key can be obtained by signing in to your account, and then going to Settings > Developers > API Keys. Set the API Key in the ProfileSettings property to connect.
Establish a Connection
Open the connection to Invoiced by calling the odbc_connect or odbc_pconnect methods. To close connections, use odbc_close or odbc_close_all.
$conn = odbc_connect("CData ODBC API Source","user","password");
Connections opened with odbc_connect are closed when the script ends. Connections opened with the odbc_pconnect method are still open after the script ends. This enables other scripts to share that connection when they connect with the same credentials. By sharing connections among your scripts, you can save system resources, and queries execute faster.
$conn = odbc_pconnect("CData ODBC API Source","user","password");
...
odbc_close($conn); //persistent connection must be closed explicitly
Create Prepared Statements
Create prepared statements and parameterized queries with the odbc_prepare function.
$query = odbc_prepare($conn, "SELECT * FROM Invoices WHERE Paid = ?");
Execute Queries
Execute prepared statements with odbc_execute.
$conn = odbc_connect("CData ODBC API Source","user","password");
$query = odbc_prepare($conn, "SELECT * FROM Invoices WHERE Paid = ?");
$success = odbc_execute($query, array('false'));
Execute nonparameterized queries with odbc_exec.
$conn = odbc_connect("CData ODBC API Source","user","password");
$query = odbc_exec($conn, "SELECT Id, Name FROM Invoices WHERE Paid = 'false'");
Process Results
Access a row in the result set as an array with the odbc_fetch_array function.
$conn = odbc_connect("CData ODBC Invoiced data Source","user","password");
$query = odbc_exec($conn, "SELECT Id, Name FROM Invoices WHERE Paid = 'false'");
while($row = odbc_fetch_array($query)){
echo $row["Id"] . "\n";
}
Display the result set in an HTML table with the odbc_result_all function.
$conn = odbc_connect("CData ODBC Invoiced data Source","user","password");
$query = odbc_prepare($conn, "SELECT * FROM Invoices WHERE Paid = ?");
$success = odbc_execute($query, array('false'));
if($success)
odbc_result_all($query);
More Example Queries
You will find complete information on the driver's supported SQL in the help documentation. The code examples above are Invoiced-specific adaptations of the PHP community documentation for all ODBC functions.
